Search results for " Institutions."

showing 10 items of 249 documents

ESTRUCTURAS ORGANIZATIVAS EN EMPRESAS DE INTERNACIONALIZACIÓN ACELERADA: EVIDENCIA EMPÍRICA

2014

Las pequeñas y medianas empresas internacionales pueden clasificarse en tradicionales, y empresas de internacionalización acelerada o born global. A pesar de que existe una variedad importante de investigaciones en el tema, ninguna ha establecido si existen diferencias entre la organización formal de una empresa de internacionalización acelerada y una empresa internacional tradicional. Mediante un estudio de casos a nivel comparativo, se establecen dos empresas internacionales tradicionales en la industria turística y de alimentos, y se analizan sus estructuras formales, con respecto a dos empresas en las mismas industrias con características de born global. Se determinan diferencias en los…

Management of Technology and InnovationORGANIZACIÓNlcsh:JF20-2112PEQUEÑA Y MEDIANA EMPRESABiologylcsh:BusinessFLEXIBILIDAD Y ESTRUCTURAlcsh:HF5001-6182HumanitiesINTERNACIONALIZACIÓNlcsh:Political institutions and public administration (General)Revista Nacional de Administración
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Enhancing the Performance of Chinese High Education Institutions through Collaborative Governance: A Dynamic Performance Management Approach

2021

With the development of the knowledge economy, knowledge generation and application has been a powerful engine for economic development and global competition. Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) are under great pressure to improve their performance in teaching, research and the third mission, to respond to the changing social needs actively. This doctoral thesis is aimed at proposing a framework to enhance the performance of Chinese HEIs through collaborative governance using a dynamic performance management approach. Based on a literature review of performance management in Chinese HEIs, a conceptual framework is proposed to enhance the performance of teaching, research and the third mis…

Settore SECS-P/07 - Economia AziendalePerformance management System Dynamics collaborative governance Chinese Higher Education Institutions Strategic resources
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Does one size fit all? The impact of cognitive skills on economic growth

2016

Les Documents de Travail de l'IREDU, n°2016-1; This paper tests for heterogeneous effects of cognitive skills on economic growth across countries. Using a new extended dataset on cognitive skills and controlling for potential endogeneity, we find that the magnitude of the effect is about 60 per cent higher for low-income countries compared to high-income countries, and it more than doubles when low TFP countries are compared to high TFP countries. There are also marked differences across geographic regions. Using data on the share of the population with advanced and minimum skill levels, our results also indicate that high-income countries should focus on increasing the number of high skill…

Economics and EconometricsJEL: N - Economic History/N.N3 - Labor and Consumers Demography Education Health Welfare Income Wealth Religion and Philanthropy/N.N3.N37 - Africa • Oceania[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationPopulationeducationGrowthDevelopmentHeterogeneity.Human capitalEducationBasic skillsJEL : H - Public Economics/H.H5 - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies0502 economics and businessDevelopment economicsJEL: O - Economic Development Innovation Technological Change and Growth/O.O1 - Economic DevelopmentEconomics[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesCognitive skillEndogeneity050207 economics[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceeducationTotal factor productivity050205 econometrics education.field_of_study05 social sciencesJEL : O - Economic Development Innovation Technological Change and Growth/O.O1 - Economic Development1. No povertyJEL : I - Health Education and Welfare/I.I2 - Education and Research Institutions/I.I2.I25 - Education and Economic DevelopmentJEL: H - Public Economics/H.H5 - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceJEL: I - Health Education and Welfare/I.I2 - Education and Research Institutions/I.I2.I25 - Education and Economic Development8. Economic growthAfricaGeographic regionsDemographic economicsHeterogeneityJEL : N - Economic History/N.N3 - Labor and Consumers Demography Education Health Welfare Income Wealth Religion and Philanthropy/N.N3.N37 - Africa • OceaniaCognitive Skills
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Eksotiikkaa vai ihmisarvoa: Opettajan monikulttuurisesta kompetenssista

2005

Maahanmuuttajien määrän lisääntyminen Suomessa 1990-luvulta lähtien ja samaan aikaan tapahtunut yhteiskunnallinen murros näkyvät koulun arjessa. Näiden asioiden myötä opettajan yhteiskunnallinen vastuu on lisääntynyt. Tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli kartoittaa opettajien monikulttuurisia valmiuksia ylläpitää erilaisten oppijoiden arvokkuutta. Opettajan selkiintynyt minäkuva, arvomaailma ja ammatillisuus mahdollistavat myönteisen suhtautumisen elämään ja työhön. Opettajan työ helpottuu, jos koulun ilmapiiri tukee erilaisuuden hyväksymistä opettajien välisen, opettaja-oppilas -välisen sekä koulun ja vanhempien välisen avoimen vuorovaikutuksen kautta. Tutkimus on jatkotutkimus Talibin aikaisemma…

monikulttuurisuusteachersattitudeskoulutasenteetmigrantsvalues (cultural objects)arvotmulticulturalismopettajatmaahanmuuttajatschools (educational institutions)
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Animacja kultury lokalnej jako inicjatywa instytucjonalna

2019

Artykuł podejmuje zagadnienie przekształceń we współczesnej kulturze, która odchodzi od tradycyjnych wartości. Globalizm i dominacja kultury popularnej mają konsekwencje w preferencjach i zachowaniu mieszkańców społeczności lokalnych. Negatywne aspekty indywidualizmu w kulturze mogą być równoważone poprzez działalność placówek kultury w najbliższym miejscu zamieszkania. W tekście ukazana jest działalność kulturalna i animacyjna w odbiorze społecznym w niedużej gminie miejsko-wiejskiej. Na uwagę zasługuje animowanie i formowanie przez lokalne placówki w pracy kulturalno-oświatowej kapitału społecznego mieszkańców

instytucje kulturykulturaanimationcultural institutionsanimacjaspołeczność lokalnalocal communitycultureLubelski Rocznik Pedagogiczny
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International validation of the revised European Organisation for Research and treatment of cancer head and neck cancer module, the EORTC QLQ-HN43

2019

Background: We validated the new European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Head and Neck Module (EORTC QLQ-HN43). Methods: We enrolled 812 patients with head and neck cancer from 18 countries. Group 1 completed the questionnaire before therapy, and 3 and 6 months later. In group 2 (survivors), we determined test–retest reliability using intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC). Internal consistency was assessed using Cronbach's Alpha, the scale structure with confirmatory factor analysis, and discriminant validity with known-group comparisons. Results: Cronbach's alpha was >0.70 in 10 of the 12 multi-item scales. All standardized factor loadings exceeded…

Multimodal therapiesQuality of lifeMalemedicine.medical_specialtySDG 16 - PeacePsychometricsIntraclass correlationMedizinSensitivity and Specificity03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCronbach's alphaQuality of lifeSurveys and QuestionnairesValidationOutcome Assessment Health CaremedicineHumansProspective Studies030212 general & internal medicineHead and neck cancerReliability (statistics)AgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryHead and neck cancerSDG 16 - Peace Justice and Strong InstitutionsDiscriminant validityReproducibility of ResultsCancerMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCombined Modality Therapy/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/peace_justice_and_strong_institutionsConfirmatory factor analysishumanitiesJustice and Strong Institutions3. Good healthEuropeChemoradiationOtorhinolaryngologyHead and Neck Neoplasms030220 oncology & carcinogenesisQuality of LifePhysical therapyFemalebusinessHead and Neck
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Novel Stability Criteria for T--S Fuzzy Systems

2014

In this paper, novel stability conditions for Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy systems are presented. The so-called nonquadratic membership-dependent Lyapunov function is first proposed, which is formulated in a higher order form of both the system states and the normalized membership functions than existing techniques in the literature. Then, new membership-dependent stability conditions are developed by the new Lyapunov function approach. It is shown that the conservativeness of the obtained criteria can be further reduced as the degree of the Lyapunov function increases. Two numerical examples are given to demonstrate the effectiveness and less conservativeness of the obtained theoretical resul…

Lyapunov functionpolynomialsFuzzy setStability (learning theory)Lyapunov function; membership-dependent; stability; Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy system; Control and Systems Engineering; Computational Theory and Mathematics; Artificial Intelligence; Applied Mathematicssymbols.namesakevectorsTakagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy systemComputer Science::Systems and ControlArtificial IntelligenceControl theoryLyapunov equationLyapunov redesignLyapunov methodsMathematicsLyapunov functionDegree (graph theory)membership-dependentstability criteriaApplied Mathematicseducational institutionsFuzzy control systemstabilityStability conditionsComputational Theory and MathematicsControl and Systems Engineeringfuzzy systemssymbolsIEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems
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Dwuizbowy parlament i reformy instytucjonalne w Republice Włoskiej

2019

Parlamenty z natury są instytucjami dwoistymi, gdyż łączą społeczeństwo z prawną strukturą władzy państwowej. Analiza właściwości strukturalnych współczesnych legislatyw wskazuje, że szczególnie istotny jest czynnik organizacji wewnętrznej pozwalający wyodrębnić bikameralizm symetryczny. Przypadek Republiki Włoskiej przyciąga badaczy ustrojów politycznych z wielu powodów. Między innymi z tego względu, że obie izby posiadają identyczną pozycję prawnoustrojową, taką samą długość pięcioletniej kadencji oraz dysponują identycznymi kompetencjami. Proporcjonalna ordynacja wyborcza (poza dwoma wyjątkami) gwarantowała, że legislatywa była lustrzanym odbiciem społeczeństwa, umożliwiając spotkanie ró…

bikameralizm symetrycznydwoiste instytucjedual institutionsthe case of Italysymmetrical bicameralismprzypadek włoski.Przegląd Europejski
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ESCOLARIZACIÓN, TRABAJO INFANTIL Y SATISFACCIÓN LABORAL: EVIDENCIA PARA ETIOPÍA

2012

En ligne sur http://www.staragon.com/revecap/revista/numeros/58/pdf/gamero_lassibille.pdf; International audience; Tomando como referencia Etiopía, este artículo investiga, en el marco de un modelo probit bivariante, cuáles son los factores que influyen en las probabilidades de que un niño trabaje o siga escolarizado. Los resultados muestran que el trabajo infantil desplaza efectivamente a la demanda de educación y sugieren que prohibir el trabajo infantil, para romper la competencia que se ejerce entre la educación y el empleo, podría perpetuar el nivel de pobreza de las generaciones futuras. Por otro lado, se analizan los factores de los que depende su satisfacción laboral, poniendo espec…

JEL : J - Labor and Demographic Economics/J.J1 - Demographic Economics/J.J1.J13 - Fertility • Family Planning • Child Care • Children • YouthJEL: J - Labor and Demographic Economics/J.J2 - Demand and Supply of Labor/J.J2.J28 - Safety • Job Satisfaction • Related Public Policy[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationJEL: I - Health Education and Welfare/I.I2 - Education and Research Institutions/I.I2.I21 - Analysis of Education[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Educationescolarización[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Financesatisfacción laboraljel:I21JEL : J - Labor and Demographic Economics/J.J2 - Demand and Supply of Labor/J.J2.J28 - Safety • Job Satisfaction • Related Public Policyjel:J13Afriquetrabajo infantiljel:J28JEL: J - Labor and Demographic Economics/J.J1 - Demographic Economics/J.J1.J13 - Fertility • Family Planning • Child Care • Children • YouthTravail des enfants[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesÉducationScolarisation[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceSatisfaction au travailEthiopieJEL : I - Health Education and Welfare/I.I2 - Education and Research Institutions/I.I2.I21 - Analysis of Educationescolarización trabajo infantil satisfacción laboralRevista de Economía Aplicada
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El consentimiento en el proceso penal : ¿un oxímoron?

2021

We are involved in a moment of deep changes in Criminal Procedure due, among other reasons, to the permanent expansion of Criminal Law. Legislative modifications have taken place one another over the world and they have led to a functional reformulation of the role played by the protagonists of Criminal Procedure. These changes have not finished yet and the future is still to come, but new elements are already emerging: the consent of the actors of the process and of the victims and the reinforcement of the principle of opportunity are undoubtedly some of them. Probation, diversion, compliance, criminal mediation are institutions that stand on the principle of consent for procedural purpose…

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]principle of oppotunity 208 235among other reasonscriminal mediation are institutions that stand on the principle of consent for procedural purposes and show this new scenario that is emerging. Speaking about consent in criminal proceedings seems to be no longer an oxymoron Consentimientoto the permanent expansion of Criminal Law. Legislative modifications have taken place one another over the world and they have led to a functional reformulation of the role played by the protagonists of Criminal Procedure. These changes have not finished yet and the future is still to comecompliance2070-8157 22082 Revista Boliviana de Derecho 565487 2021 31 7730057 El consentimiento en el proceso penal ¿un oxímoron? Barona VilarConsentbut new elements are already emerging: the consent of the actors of the process and of the victims and the reinforcement of the principle of opportunity are undoubtedly some of them. ProbationUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASdiversionprincipio de oportunidadSilvia We are involved in a moment of deep changes in Criminal Procedure duethe consent of the actors of the process and of the victims and the reinforcement of the principle of opportunity are undoubtedly some of them. Probation [but new elements are already emerging]
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